14. December 2023
Intel's New Core Ultra Processors: Catching Up or Falling Short?
In the world of processors, the competition is fierce. Companies like Intel and AMD constantly strive to outdo each other in terms of performance, efficiency, and innovation. The latest release from Intel, the Core Ultra processors, has generated both excitement and skepticism among tech enthusiasts. Let’s dive into the key insights from user comments to understand the implications of Intel’s new processors.
The Benchmark Battle
One user commented that they have seen impressive benchmarks for the Core Ultra processors, but they still fall short compared to AMD’s 7000 and 8000 series and especially Apple’s M3 processors. The ultimate performance of the Core Ultra processors remains a topic of discussion and further benchmark testing will be needed [^@doomroot13].
The Nanometer Conundrum
Another user expressed disappointment with the compute part of the CPU in the Core Ultra processors. They mentioned that Intel’s decision to use a 7nm process and the lower single-core performance compared to Raptor Lake raised questions about the choice of fabrication process. The suggestion was made that using TSMC’s 3nm process, like Apple did with their M3 processors, could have significantly improved performance [^@DeathArrow].
However, another user clarified that the CPU tile in the Meteor Lake (Core Ultra) processors is actually made using Intel’s new “Intel 4” CMOS process, not the 7nm process. While the power consumption has been improved to compete with CPUs made in older TSMC processes, Intel continues to struggle with achieving high clock frequencies in their new manufacturing processes. This leads to lower single-thread performance in the Core Ultra processors. On the positive side, the improved power efficiency and GPU performance make the Core Ultra processors a great choice for certain consumers [^@adrian_b].
Enhanced Features and Power Efficiency
One standout feature of the Core Ultra processors is the ability to shut down the CPU and GPU completely when the computer is idle, resulting in significant power savings. This feature is especially appealing for laptops and devices on battery power. One user highlighted that this capability is not currently available in AMD processors [^@JonChesterfield].
It was acknowledged that while Intel is making progress with the Core Ultra processors, there are still some areas that need refinement. One user described Intel’s developments as “scaling pains” and appreciated their genuine innovations [^@dannyw]. Another user added that Intel’s attention to machine learning (ML) is commendable, but they are still playing catch up to Apple and NVIDIA in this field [^@michaelt].
The Naming Game
In the midst of the technical discussions, users couldn’t help but comment on the naming schemes of processor models. Both Intel and AMD were criticized for their confusing and sometimes misleading processor names [^@whalesalad]. Some users proposed alternative naming conventions, from using numeric codes based on chassis and displacement to humorous and exaggerated names like “Ultra Pro Max+ Championship Edition” or “Ultra Pro Max+ Premier League Edition” [^@Macha] [^@DeathArrow] [^@oblio].
The Future of AI in CPUs
The incorporation of AI capabilities in CPUs sparked some skepticism among users. One user expressed doubt about the ability of CPUs to deliver efficient AI performance even with built-in accelerators. However, another user pointed out that if a dedicated accelerator is included, there is no fundamental reason why AI performance cannot be on par with GPUs. The open question is whether Intel has allocated sufficient resources to the accelerator in the Core Ultra processors [^@jandrese] [^@kevincox].
In conclusion, the Intel Core Ultra processors have generated a mix of excitement and skepticism among the tech community. While the benchmarks show promising performance gains, Intel still lags behind competitors in certain areas. Power efficiency and innovative features like CPU and GPU shutdown during idle periods make the Core Ultra processors an appealing choice, especially for mobile devices. The ongoing battle between Intel, AMD, and Apple continues to push the boundaries of processor technology, leaving consumers with more powerful and versatile computing options.